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Table 2 Uptake of iodothyronines by TH transporters expressed at the blood-brain barrier. The levels of TH transport are indicated as follows: +++ high uptake rate, ++ modest uptake rate, and + low uptake rate; n.d., not determined.

From: Primary and secondary thyroid hormone transporters

Protein

Iodothyronines

Species

References

 

3,3`-T 2

T 3

rT 3

T 4

  

MCT8

+/+

+++/+++

+/++

++/++

human/rat

[14, 86]

OATP1C1

n.d.

+

+++

+++

human, rat, mouse

[37–39]

LAT1

+++

++

++

+

human

[43]

LAT2

+++

++

++

+

mouse

[43]