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Table 1 Longitudinal studies of thyroid function in children and adolescents

From: Age-related variation in thyroid function – a narrative review highlighting important implications for research and clinical practice

Author and year

Cohort, number

Ages sampled

Assay Used

TSH change

FT4 change

FT3 change

Taylor, 2017 [32]

ALSPACUK, n = 884

7, 15 yrs

Cobas e601 (Roche)

7 to 15 yrs

Increased by 0.12 mIU/L.

No sex difference in change.

7 to 15 yrs

Decreased by 0.16 pmol/L.

No sex difference in change.

7 to 15 yrs

Decreased by 0.48 pmol/L.

Greater decline in girls than boys.

Campbell, 2020 [42]

BLTS Australia, n = 1499

12, 14, 16 yrs

Abbott ARCHITECT

12 to 14 yrs

Boys: no change.

Girls: no change.

12 to 14 yrs

Boys: no change.

Girls: increased by 0.30 pmol/L.

12 to 14 yrs

Boys: Increased by 0.29 pmol/L Girls: Increased by 0.07 pmol/L

 

14 to 16 yrs

Boys: increased by 7.2%.

Girls: increased by 4.9%.

14 to 16 yrs

Boys: increased by 0.64 pmol/L.

Girls: increased by 0.42 pmol/L.

14 to 16 yrs

Boys: decreased by 0.62 pmol/L. Girls: decreased by 0.53 pmol/L.

  1. Legend: Longitudinal changes were derived from linear mixed models adjusted for age, sex, puberty, and body mass index (Taylor [32]), and for age, puberty, and body mass index (Campbell [42]); ALSPAC Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, BLTS Brisbane Longitudinal Twin Study